STUDI PERBEDAAN MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING BERBASIS PROYEK MATH ON THE STREET DAN PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG PADA HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA MATERI PERBANDINGAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36277/defermat.v9i1.2493Keywords:
project based learning, math on the street, direct instruction, learning outcomes, ratiosAbstract
This study aims to compare students’ learning outcomes on ratio material through two different models, namely the Project Based Learning model and Direct Instruction. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Modoinding using a quasi-experimental design with a Pretest Posttest control group model. The PjBL class as the experimental group followed project-based learning involving field observation activities, while the Direct Instruction class as the control group received learning through teacher explanations and practice exercises. The research instrument was a learning outcomes test administered before and after the treatment. The data were analyzed through normality testing, homogeneity testing, and a t-test to determine whether there was a significant difference between the two classes. The results showed that the mean Posttest score of the experimental class (83.72) was significantly higher than the control class (76.08), with t-value = 3.958 > t-table = 2.011 (α = 0.05). Students who were involved in field projects appeared to better understand the concept of ratios because they processed the data they collected themselves, so that the learning process felt closer to real-life situations. These findings indicate that the implementation of PjBL based on the Math On The Street project has a positive effect on students’ learning outcomes, especially on ratio material, and can be an alternative form of learning that is more meaningful compared to the Direct Instruction model
References
Azis, A., & Lestari, W. (2020). Pembelajaran matematika kontekstual dalam meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 14(2), 115–124.
Bond, M., Bedenlier, S., Marín, V. I., & Händel, M. (2020). Emergency remote teaching in higher education: Mapping the first global online semester. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17(1), 1–24.
Chen, C. H., & Yang, Y. C. (2021). Revisiting the effects of project-based learning on students' academic achievement: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 33, 100395.
Condliffe, B., Quint, J., Visher, M. G., Bangser, M. R., Drohojowska, S., & Saco, L. (2020). Project-based learning: A literature review. MDRC.
Fauzan, A., & Yerizon. (2020). Pengaruh pendekatan realistic mathematics education terhadap pemahaman konsep matematika siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 14(1), 55–66.
Gravemeijer, K., & Doorman, M. (2019). Context problems in realistic mathematics education: A framework for designing mathematical learning. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 100(1), 1–21.
Kokotsaki, D., Menzies, V., & Wiggins, A. (2020). Project-based learning: A review of the literature. Improving Schools, 23(3), 267–277.
OECD. (2023). PISA 2022 results: Learning outcomes and student performance. OECD Publishing.
Pratama, A. R., Saputri, D. A., & Nugroho, P. A. (2023). Pengaruh keterlibatan siswa terhadap hasil belajar matematika di SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Indonesia, 8(2), 101–110.
Pratiwi, R. D. (2021). Efektivitas model project based learning terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa SMP pada materi perbandingan. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 3(1), 44–52.
Pratiwi, V. E., & Meiliasari, M. (2025). Systematic Literature Review: Implementasi Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (PMRI) Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Di Sekolah. De Fermat : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.36277/defermat.v8i1.2262
Putri, R. I. I., Zulkardi, & Hartono, Y. (2021). Students' difficulties in understanding ratio and proportion in mathematics learning. Journal on Mathematics Education, 12(1), 45–58.
Rahayu, S., & Fadhillah, N. (2021). Analisis kendala siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika pada materi perbandingan. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(1), 98–107.
Ratnasari, D., & Sudrajat, A. (2021). Project based learning untuk pengembangan keterampilan abad 21. Alfabeta.
Rosenshine, B. (2021). Principles of instruction: Research-based strategies that all teachers should know. American Educator, 45(1), 12–19.
Sevani, O., & Ramadan, Z. H. (2023). The effectiveness of project-based learning model in increasing understanding of mathematical concepts in elementary school students. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation (JERE), 7(3), 155–163.
Stockard, J., Wood, T. W., Coughlin, C., & Khoury, C. R. (2020). The effectiveness of direct instruction curricula: A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research, 90(6), 1–39.
Suhartono, S., Suryadi, D., & Turmudi, T. (2021). The implementation of project-based learning in mathematics learning to improve students' understanding. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1806(1), 012065.
Sulistyorini, P., & Retnowati, E. (2019). Penerapan model project based learning untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa SMP dalam mata pelajaran matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika, 7(2), 133–140.
Susilo, G., Sari, T. H. N. I., & Mardiyah, J. (2024). Description Of Implementation Of Project Based Learning Model On Creativity Ability Of Second Grade Students Of SD Islam Ar-Rahiim Balikpapan. In Proceedings of the 5th Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2023 (pp. 736–744). Atlantis Press. https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/bis-hss-23/126002276
Syifa, T. N., Lestiana, H. T., & Haqq, A. A. (2025). Realistic Mathematics Education: Strategi Inovatif Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konseptual Dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa. De Fermat : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2), 688–697. https://doi.org/10.36277/defermat.v8i2.2341
Thomas, J. W., & Mergendoller, J. R. (2000). Managing project-based learning: Principles from the field. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, New Orleans.
Tongkeles, M. G., Regar, V. E., & Pesik, A. (2025). Penerapan Model Project Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Materi Statistika Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Tompaso. De Fermat : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2), 706–714. https://doi.org/10.36277/defermat.v8i2.2347
Wena, M. (2011). Strategi pembelajaran inovatif kontemporer: Suatu tinjauan konseptual operasional. Bumi Aksara.
Wijayanti, N., & Sutama, I. (2020). Implementasi model project based learning berbasis lingkungan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Indonesia, 4(2), 95–104.
Yestina, Y., Mangobi, J. U. L., & Regar, V. E. (2024). Efektivitas model pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap pemahaman konsep matematika. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1).










